Ngokwezibalo ezivela ku-International Copper Association, ngo-2019, isilinganiso se-12.6 kg yethusi sisetshenziswe imoto ngayinye, sikhuphuke ngo-14.5% sisuka ku-11 kg ngo-2016. Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwethusi ezimotweni kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokushayela, obudinga izingxenye eziningi ze-elekthronikhi namaqembu ocingo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwethusi kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla kuzokwanda kuzo zonke izici ngokwesisekelo sezimoto ezijwayelekile zenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi. Inani elikhulu lamaqembu ezintambo liyadingeka ngaphakathi kwenjini. Njengamanje, izimoto eziningi zabakhiqizi zamandla amasha emakethe zikhetha ukusebenzisa i-PMSM (injini yaphakade kazibuthe eyi-synchronous motor). Lolu hlobo lwenjini lusebenzisa cishe u-0.1 kg wethusi nge-kW ngayinye, kanti amandla ezimoto ezintsha ezitholakalayo ezithengiswayo ngokuvamile angaphezu kuka-100 kW, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwethusi kwenjini iyodwa kudlula i-10 kg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri nemisebenzi yokushaja idinga inani elikhulu lethusi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwethusi jikelele kuzokwanda kakhulu. Ngokusho kwabahlaziyi be-IDTechEX, izimoto eziyingxubevange zisebenzisa cishe u-40 kg wethusi, izimoto ezixhunywayo zisebenzisa cishe u-60 kg wethusi, kanti izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezihlanzekile zisebenzisa u-83 kg wethusi. Izimoto ezinkulu ezifana namabhasi kagesi ahlanzekile zidinga i-224-369 kg yethusi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2024